List of Abbreviations

3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol

4-hydroxy-ochratoxin A

15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol

ATP-binding cassette

absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion

aflatoxin B₁

aflatoxin B₂

aflatoxin G₁

aflatoxin G₂

aflatoxin M₁

aflatoxin P₁

aflatoxin Q₁

aflatoxin

adenosine triphosphate

area under the curve

bovine serum albumin

body weight

carboxymethyloxime

Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain

cross-reactivity

cytochrome P450

diacetoxyscirpenol

diacetoxyscirpenol-3-glucoside

data-dependent analysis

deoxyribonucleic acid

de-epoxy deoxynivalenol

de-epoxy deoxynivalenol-3-sulphate

deoxynivalenol

deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside

deoxynivalenol-3-glucuronide

deoxynivalenol-7-glucuronide

deoxynivalenol-15-glucuronide

deoxynivalenol-glutathione conjugate

deoxynivalenol-3-sulphate

ergot alkaloid

European Food Safety Authority

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

enniatin B

enniatin B₁

enniatin

oral bioavailability

transport across the intestinal epithelium

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

bioaccessibility

fumonisin B₁

fumonisin B₂

fumonisins

first-pass effect

Fusarium head blight

fluorescence detection

fluorescence polarisation immunoassay

Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance

fusarenon-X-3-glucoside

full width of the peak at half its maximum

gastrointestinal tract

hydrolysed fumonisin B₁

high-performance liquid chromatography

high-resolution mass spectrometry

HT-2 toxin

HT-2 toxin-3-diglucoside

HT-2 toxin-3-glucoside

HT-2 toxin-4-glucoside

immunoaffinity column

half maximal inhibitory concentration

information data analysis

imaging surface plasmon resonance sensor

Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives

liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

median lethal dose

linear discriminant analysis

lateral flow device

lowest observed adverse effect level

distribution coefficient

octanol/water partition coefficient

mono- and di-lysine derivatives of fumonisin B₁

mass-to-charge ratio

monoclonal antibody

monoacetoxyscirpenol

monoacetoxyscirpenol-3-glucoside

moniliformin

messenger ribonucleic acid

mass spectrometry

N-acetylcysteine

N-(carboxymethyl) fumonisin B₁

N-deoxy-fructosyl fumonisin B₁

N-deoxy-fructosyl hydrolysed fumonisin B₁

neosolaniol

neosolaniol-3-glucoside

nivalenol

nivalenol-3-glucoside

nuclear magnetic resonance

no observed adverse effect level

ochratoxin A

ochratoxin α

patulin

principal component analysis

partially hydrolysed fumonsin B₁

provisional maximum tolerable daily intake

parts per million

quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction

quadrupole-time-of-flight

relative response

sphinganine

sphinganine-to-sphingosine ratio

sodium dodecyl sulphate

stable isotopic labelling

sphingosine

surface plasmon resonance sensor

T-2 toxin

T-2 toxin-3-diglucoside

T-2 toxin-3-glucoside

time-of-flight

uridine diphosphate

ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography

zearalenone

zearalenone-14-glucoside

zearalenone-14-sulfate

zearalenone-16-glucoside

α-zearalanol

α-zearalenol

α-zearalenol-14-glucoside

β-zearalanol

β-zearalenol

β-zearalenol-14-glucoside