List of Acronyms

bidimensional

tridimensional

8-hydroxyquinoline

α-synuclein

microwave

amyloid β

6-amino-6-methylperhydro-1,4-diazepinetetraacetic acid

adrenoxin reductase

adrenodoxin

alanine

adiabatic longitudinal transfer after dissociation engenders nuclear alignment

arginine

aspartic acid

amino terminal copper(ii)- and nickel(ii)-binding motif

adenosine triphosphate

α,γ-bisdiphenylene-β-phenylallyl

bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor

(2,2′-bipyridin-5-yl)-l-alanine

bis-TEMPO-bis-ketal

bis-TEMPO-bis-thioketal

bis-TEMPO-bis-thioketal-tetrahydropyran

bis-TEMPO-n-ethyleneglycol

circa

cytochrome c peroxidase

cross effect

chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization

caged lanthanoid NMR probe

cytochrome c oxidase

cross polarization

carbohydrate recognition domain

chemical shift anisotropy

cytochrome

cytochrome c

cytochrome c₆

cytochrome f

death-associated protein kinase

dynamic contrast enhanced-MRI

double electron–electron resonance

density-functional theory

dimethylsulfoxide

deoxyribonucleic acid

dynamic nuclear polarization

1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid

1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid

1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetamide

1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrakis(methylenephosphonate)

dipicolinic acid

double quantum

diamagnetic RDC from external alignment

differential solid effect

5,5-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)

diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid

diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid bis-methylamide

diethylenetriaminetetraacetic acid

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

electron–electron

electron–electron–nucleus

N-terminal domain of Enzyme I

electron microscopy

electron–nucleus

electron paramagnetic resonance

endoplasmic reticulum protein 29

fraction crystallizable

ferredoxin

free induction decay

FK506 (tacrolimus) binding protein

fluorescence resonance energy transfer

ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase

protein G – B1 domain (β1 immunoglobulin-binding domain)

gadolinium-based contrast agent

glycine

glutamic acid

glycoprotein-41

hyperfine interaction

histidine–histidine–proline

high-potential iron–sulfur protein

histidine

histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein

2-amino-2-(8-hydroxyquinolin-3-yl)propanoic acid

human serum albumin

heteronuclear single quantum coherence

3-(2-iodoacetamido)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxy

identifier

iminodiacetic acid

intrinsically disordered protein

interferon gamma

immunoglobulin G

insensitive nuclei enhanced by polarization transfer

in-phase–anti-phase

inner-sphere

lactose

level anti-crossing

lanthanoid-binding peptide

leucine

lysine

largest weight

maximum allowed probability

magic angle spinning

magic angle turning

maximum occurrence

maximum occurrence of region

maltodextrin-binding protein

molecular dynamics

maximum entropy

manganese enhanced MRI

matrix metalloproteinase

maximum parsimony

magnetic resonance imaging

S-(1-oxyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonothioate spin label

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrogen

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen

nuclear magnetic resonance

nuclear magnetic relaxation dispersion

nuclear Overhauser enhancement

nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy

C-terminal segment of NS2B

NS2B-NS3 protease

nitrolotriacetic acid

organic anion transport protein

(DNP) Overhauser effect

outer membrane protein A

outer-sphere

ortho-terphenyl

cytochrome P450cam

polarizing agent

principal axis system

parahydrogen and synthesis allow dramatically enhanced nuclear alignment

plastocyanin

pseudocontact shift

protein data bank

putidaredoxin

pulsed electron-electron double resonance

positron emission tomography

perfluorocarbon

phenylalanine

parahydrogen-induced polarization

poly-β-cyclodextrin

protein-protein interactions

parts-per-million

paramagnetically induced residual dipolar coupling

paramagnetic relaxation enhancement

proline

2,2′,2″,2‴-((pyridine-2,6-diylbis(methylene))bis(azanetriyl))tetraacetic acid

residual anisotropic chemical shifts

red blood cell

residual dipolar coupling

radio frequency

root mean square deviation

ribonucleic acid

signal amplification by reversible exchange

square antiprism

small angle neutron scattering

small angle scattering

sample and select

small-angle X-ray scattering

Solomon–Bloembergen–Morgan

site-directed spin-labelling

solid effect

sparsest ensemble selection

spin-exchange optical pumping

short high-power adiabatic pulse

synaptosomal-associated protein

soluble NSF attachment protein

superoxide dismutase

single photon emission computed tomography

superparamagnetic iron oxide

single quantum

solvent pseudocontact shift

solvent paramagnetic relaxation enhancement

saturation transfer difference

synaptotagmin-1

triaminohexaacetic acid

triarylmethyl

transferred-echo double-resonance

(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl

thermal mixing

1-(TEMPO-4-oxy)-3-(TEMPO-4-amino)propan-2-ol

transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate

transfer ribonucleic acid

transverse relaxation optimized spectroscopy

tryptophan

triphenylmethyl

thioredoxin

twisted square antiprism

triethylenetetraamine hexaacetate trimethylamide

ubiquitin

valine

versus

zero field splitting

zero quantum