List of Abbreviations
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Published:16 Aug 2024
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Special Collection: 2024 eBook Collection
Critical Materials for a Low-carbon Economy, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2024, pp. P013-P015.
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- α
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Alpha
- β
-
Beta
- γ
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Gamma
- μ
-
Micro
- μm
-
Micrometre
- %
-
Percent
- AFC
-
Alkaline fuel cell
- AGR
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Advanced gas-cooled reactor
- BBC
-
British Broadcasting Corporation
- °C
-
Degrees centigrade
- CANDU
-
Canadian Deuterium Uranium (reactor)
- CFC
-
Chlorofluorocarbon
- CH4
-
Methane
- cm
-
Centimetre
- CO
-
Carbon monoxide
- CO2
-
Carbon dioxide
- COP
-
Conference of the parties
- CPU
-
Computer processing unit
- CVD
-
Chemical vapour deposition
- DAC
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Diamond anvil cell
- DLEC
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Direct lithium extraction crystallisation
- EUV
-
Extreme ultra-violet radiation
- EV
-
Electric vehicle
- eV
-
Electron volt—the electron volt is a unit of energy corresponding to the work done on an electron in moving it through a potential difference of 1 V. 1 eV = 1.602 × 10−19 J.
- g
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Gram
- GISTM
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Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management
- GPa
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Giga pascal
- GPU
-
Graphical processing unit
- GW
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Gigawatt
- GW h
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Gigawatt hour
- HFC
-
Hydrofluorocarbon
- HTR
-
High-temperature reactor
- ICMM
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International Council on Mining and Metals
- IEA
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International Energy Agency
- IPCC
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Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
- IRA
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Inflation Reduction Act
- ISA
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International Seabed Authority
- J
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Joule—A measure of work and energy equal to the work done when the application of a force of one newton moves one metre in the direction of the force from the point of application. 1 J = 107 ergs or 0.2388 calories.
- K
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Kelvin
- kg
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Kilogram
- kW
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Kilowatt
- kW h
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Kilowatt hour
- kW h d−1
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Kilowatt hour per day
- LED
-
Light-emitting diode
- m
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Metre
- MCFC
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Molten carbonate fuel cell
- Metric tonne
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A mass of 1000 kg
- MOCVD
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Metal–organic chemical vapour deposition
- MRI
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Magnetic resonance imaging
- MW
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Megawatt
- MW h
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Megawatt hour
- NCA
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Lithium–nickel–cobalt–aluminium oxide
- NCM
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Lithium–nickel–cobalt–manganese oxide
- nm
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Nanometre
- N2O
-
Nitrous oxide
- Pa
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Pascal
- PAFC
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Phosphoric acid fuel cell
- PEMFC
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Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
- ppm
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Parts per million
- ppb
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Parts per billion
- PWR
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Pressurised water reactor
- RAAC
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Reinforced autoclaved aerated circuit
- S
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Siemens
- SAF
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Sustainable aircraft fuel
- SMR
-
Small modular reactor
- SOFC
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Solid oxide fuel cell
- T
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Temperature
- TMG
-
Trimethyl gallium
- ton
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A mass of 907.2 kg or 2000 pounds
- TW
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Terawatt
- TW h
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Terawatt hour
- UNCLOS
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UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
- UNEP
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United Nations Environment Programme
- W
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Watt