Table 1

List of cofactors occurring in enzymatic oxidation reactions. One example of enzyme or enzyme family is given for each cofactor.

CofactorExampleReference
Vitamins   
Nicotinamide (NAD/NADP) Alcohol oxygenase 1  
Flavin (FAD/FMN) Alcohol dehydrogenase 2  
Non-heme metal ions   
Copper Laccase 3  
Selenium Glutathion peroxidase 4  
Iron(II) Methane monooxygenase 5  
Haem-coordinated Iron   
Haem a Cytochrome A 6  
Haem b Cytochrome P450 7  
Haem c Cytochrome C 8  
CofactorExampleReference
Vitamins   
Nicotinamide (NAD/NADP) Alcohol oxygenase 1  
Flavin (FAD/FMN) Alcohol dehydrogenase 2  
Non-heme metal ions   
Copper Laccase 3  
Selenium Glutathion peroxidase 4  
Iron(II) Methane monooxygenase 5  
Haem-coordinated Iron   
Haem a Cytochrome A 6  
Haem b Cytochrome P450 7  
Haem c Cytochrome C 8  
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